Tuesday, August 28, 2018

RECIPE: Jewish Sabbath Bread--"Challah" (Egg Braid, Loaves, or Rolls)


RECIPE: Jewish Sabbath Bread--"Challah" (Egg Braid, Loaves, or Rolls):

2 packages (1-1/2 T) yeast
6-1/2 c bread flour (San Francisco amount—May be 6 to 8 c in your atmospheric conditions)—
                I have also used 3 c whole wheat flour with 3-1/2 c bread flour successfully.
                This recipe does not work well with all-purpose flour, including unbleached.
½ c sugar
1 T salt
8 T/1/2 c/1 stick margarine
1-3/4 c water
5 eggs
Optional: seeds to sprinkle on top of loaves when they are ready for baking, following applying a wash of an extra egg.



In a saucepan, melt the margarine in the water. Move pan off burner to cool to body temperature.
Combine yeast, bread flour, sugar, and salt in a huge bowl—mine is 15 qts. Stir thoroughly. When margarine-and-water has cooled, add it and stir to combine thoroughly.
Add one egg at a time, combining thoroughly after each addition.
Knead dough 12 times directly in the bowl if yours is huge, else on a pastry mat (floured if not silicone.) Place in a separate greased bowl, which can be 5-qt. Turn to grease sides and top.
Cover with bath towel and let rise for 1 hr.
Punch dough down. Divide. I bake the challah in 2 loaf pans, so divide the dough in half. For a traditional loaf, divide into 3 parts.
Cover dough. Let rest for 10 min.
*Either place the dough formed into loaves, into pans OR stretch each part into a rope on a sheet pan and braid--then place on a sheet pan.
*(Alternatively, form into individual rolls. Recipe makes about 22 rolls.)
Cover with bath towel(s) and let rise for 45 min. Preheat oven to 350 degrees at the 15-min mark.
Bake loaves (whether in loaf pans or on a sheet pan) for 40-50 min depending on how much flour you used, rolls for 20-25 min.

Tuesday, August 21, 2018

RECIPE: Tortillas


RECIPE: Tortillas

These bear no resemblance to what you would buy in the store—either in terms of flavor or of price!

2-1/2 c flour—can use half whole-wheat flour (1-1/4 c) with half all-purpose flour
2-1/2 tsp baking powder
1 tsp salt
½ stick (4 T) margarine OR 4 T shortening OR 4 T lard (4 T is ¼ c)
1 c water

Equipment Necessary: Skillet, preferably 7” in size. I have a skillet dedicated to grilling/toasting bread, which I also use for preparing tortillas.
Equipment Necessary: Spatula/pancake turner, preferably an offset spatula such as is used in barbecuing.
Equipment Necessary: Rolling pin.
Equipment Desirable: Silicone pastry mat, such as the Simple Baker’s, which is 25 inch x 18 inch and has circles depicted for tortillas, tarts, pie crusts, etc. (Amazon sells it.) If you don’t have one, flour a large cutting board or a counter and use that instead. (The easy way to clean a silicone mat after use is to wipe it clean with a small wad of paper toweling to which you’ve applied suds. Then rinse with another wad. Then dry. Note that these wads are only needed to be two inches square.)
Other Equipment Desirable: A pastry cutter. If you don’t have one, use two table knives to cut the fat into the dry ingredients.

Stir the flour, baking powder, and salt together in a large bowl. I find it convenient to place the bowl in the sink. Cut in the fat with a pastry cutter (or two table knives.) Stir in the water.
Soak a towel that is large enough to cover the bowl, preferably a terry towel, in water and wring out the water so that the towel is left quite damp but not dripping. Cover the bowl with the damp towel. Let the dough rest for one hour.
Set out on a counter a repository for the portioned dough. I use a sheet of waxed paper.
Set out the pastry mat or prepare the floured board/counter. Overturn the bowl of dough onto the mat and scrape out any recalcitrant bits with the spatula or spoon that you have been using. Use your hands to pat the dough into a rectangle roughly 8 inches by 12 inches. Use a table knife to divide the dough rectangle into half and then into quarters. Make another two vertical cuts, so that you have 16. 20, or 24 sections of dough. Roll each section into a ball and place it on the repository (such as waxed paper.) When all the balls of dough are ready, cover the repository with the damp towel.

Roll out a ball of dough so that it approximates 7” long. If you roll in one direction and then in the other, you may or may not end up with a circle. Don’t fret—rectangular tortillas are still delicious!
The advantage of a pastry mat is that there is plenty of room on it to place four ready-to-cook tortillas.
Heat your pan so that a tiny ball of dough sizzles. Using your hand, transfer the ready-to-cook tortilla that you have made first to the pan. Flatten it with the spatula.
Roll out another tortilla. It will now be time to turn over the cooked tortilla. Don’t get distracted now—once you flatten the tortilla on its reverse side, it will cook right away. Remove it to a plate.
Over and over, roll out a ball of dough and cook a tortilla. You will find that you will get ahead of the cooking process in terms of your rolling out process. You can hold four ready-to-cook tortillas on the pastry mat at once. Just transfer them so that the oldest one is always at the top left, and the newest one is always at the bottom right. In that way, you will avoid dryness, the enemy of a good tortilla.

When you are done cooking all the tortillas, set the pan to cool on an empty burner. The tortillas are scrumptious the same day, or can be frozen. To heat one or two in the microwave, defrost for 45 seconds and then heat at 50% power for 15 seconds .For larger amounts, defrost wrapped tortillas on the counter for several hours. Then heat in the microwave at 50% power for 15 seconds plus an additional 5 seconds for each additional tortilla.


Wednesday, August 15, 2018

RECIPE -- Marinara Sauce in the Slow Cooker


RECIPE—Marinara Sauce in the Slow Cooker

This recipe is planned for a seven-quart slow cooker.

1 large onion, cut into eighths
1 head garlic, separated into cloves and peeled
2 tsp salt
Black pepper, freshly-ground if possible
6 stalks celery, cut in half and wrapped in cheesecloth for easy retrieval
4-28 oz cans of tomatoes (for example, 3 cans of crushed tomatoes in thick puree plus 1 can of whole tomatoes in juice)
2 heaping T dried Italian herbs blend
1 heaping tsp sugar
1 tsp lemon juice

Cook for 7 hours on Low.

Remove the cheesecloth (with celery inside,) using tongs.

Cool crock (placed outside the cooker) for 45 minutes before moving the sauce into freezer bags.  I measure 26 ounces into a large measuring cup and then pour that 26 ounces into a freezer bag. If there is any leftover sauce, I apportion it among the bags. Makes four bags of sauce, each suitable to top one pound of pasta.

Wednesday, August 8, 2018

RECIPE: "Sausage" Meatloaf (Extended with Textured Vegetable Protein)


While PsychDisABILITIES' main blog will not be resumed until September 4, 2018 due to kitten-guaredianship leave, I am picking up with Thrift with Flair posts several weeks early!

RECIPE—“Sausage” Meatloaf (Extended with Textured Vegetable/Soy Protein)

¾ c textured vegetable protein/textured soy protein. (Many stores carry this in the bulk section.)
½ c water
Combine in a small bowl. Set aside.

One egg
¼ c milk, dairy or alternative
2 T finely-chopped onion (one-half of a small onion is fine to increase to)
One teaspoon salt
Black pepper, preferably freshly-ground. (I use just enough so that I can easily smell it above the onion.)
One teaspoon fennel seed, ground in a coffee grinder. (If you have only one grinder, run in it [and then discard] a little white rice or a half-slice of bread in the grinder to clean it from the spice before you grind coffee beans in it again.)
One teaspoon dried leaf sage, rubbed between your palms
One teaspoon pure maple syrup (if used rarely and only in recipes, not over pancakes/French toast, anyone can afford the real thing! It makes a world of difference….)
Combine in a large bowl.

Add the “TVP” mixture to the contents of the large bowl and mix well.
Add to the large bowl one-half to one full pound of ground chicken, or pork, or of turkey if you can afford it. (One-half pound of meat works; three-quarters of a pound is plenty; don’t use more than one pound.) Mix well.

Line two eight-inch square pans with parchment paper and trim the paper, OR grease the pans. Pack the mixture into the pans, dividing evenly by adding one spoonful to each pan in turn.

Bake at 350 degrees for forty minutes, until lightly browned. 

Cool on a wire rack, wrap, and freeze one pan’s contents.

Each pan provides four servings.

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